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Friday, September 27, 2013

Sam Houston

Sam Houston, or ?Six foot Three?, was natural in Virginia on March 2, 1793 into a forces family. Sam was a very hot-tempered and contradictory man; who played an spoil ensemble-important(prenominal) role in founding Texas. His father was a multitude captain that had served in the Revolutionary War and died when Sam Houston was anyhow fourteen. His mother took him and his family of nine children to live in the eastern wound apart of Tennessee. He ran away from dental plate at the term of 15 where he lived with the Cherokee Indians, who gave Houston the chance to learn their customs as fountainhead as language. He in addition got his Indian name ?Co-lon-neh? or ?Raven? from his adopted father Oo-lo-tee-ka, old geezer of the Cherokees; earned muscular ties with Indian hatful which helped pr as yetting their rebels against the States. His political function had rooted in his participation in the war of 1812 chase his father route. He served under Andrew Jackson in the try against the Creek Indians. Beca habit of his positive bravery and all the live he had done along with Jackson, he was able to live on a maculation as an Indian agent to the Cherokee. Houston canvass law and from 1818 to 1821 he was institute several positions in the militia through the endorsement of Andrew Jackson. He ran for district attorney in Nashville, Tennessee, and was choose. In 1823 he was elect to be in the folk of Representatives, in 1825 he was re elective and in 1827 he won the governorship. both years later rumors blossom forth that he was turn an alcoholic, and in 1829 he moved to the Indian lands of Arkansas. During this period of snip he drank so much that he was known to the Cherokee as ?Big Drunk.? Regardless of his health area he ease imbalancede trips to Washington, D.C. for business in Indian affairs which give him Cherokee citizenship and tribal emissary. In 1833 Houston moved to Texas and naturalized a unchanging residence. Because o f the Texas revolution Houston was given the! commander epithet in the Texas Army. When the Mexican general Santa Anna split his forces, Houston ordered to lash out San Jacinto, this self-made event gave Texas its most desired independence. Since Texas was now the autonomous lonely(prenominal) Star republic it needed a president, and so Houston was chosen as its first president in 1836 and also in 1841. As President, Houston secured fall in States recognition of Texas and stabilized the financial resource of the republic. When Texas was declared a state in 1846, Houston was a United States Senator Continuing with his political biography. He served from 1846 to 1860. He even had the persuasion of becoming the President of the United States plainly not seriously. As politician he was supporter of the Mexican-American War and as a slave holder he was against the expansion of slavery into late territories. Houston views and beliefs made him unpopular with the Texas legislature. In 1859 he was elected erstwhile more as governor and since he was against drug withdrawal he used the situation to continue with this idea. He treasured Texas to be independent again, instead of becoming a quisling state. As a senator he made dramatic speeches against sectionalism. He took uncomplete fully the side of the North or to the south but stood for benefit of the reunion. He declared himself in impedance to all the schemes of mad fanaticism at the North and mad desire at the South.
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Houston also knew secession would lead to a genteel Was which the South could not win; therefore his rack was that retentiveness Texas from the separation to avoid the Civil War. He assay to agree the separation con! vention especially after Abraham capital of Nebraska was elected President. In 1861 Texas voted to separate from the Union but Houston put away held his position and refused to be and ally to the confederacy, as a progeny he was removed from office in 1861 ending his career in public service. When he refused to take the oath of obedience to the pertly formed Confederate States of America, the Texas convention removed him from office on March 16 and replaced him with Lieutenant Governor Edward Clark two old age later. Reportedly, during these traumatic days President capital of Nebraska twice offered Houston the use of federal troops to keep him in office and Texas in the Union, offers that Houston declined, again to avoid making Texas a scene of violence. Instead, the Raven-now sixty-eight years of age, weary, with a family of small children, and recognizing the inevitable-again chose exile. Houston retired to his home in Huntsville, Texas, where he died two years later in July of 1863. His last terminology were ?Margaret! Margaret! Texas! Texas!? General Sam Houston was a extensive man, his career spanned legion(predicate) years of turmoil. In memory of the ?Father of Texas,? the city of Houston and beef up Sam Houston were named after him. Works sitedhttp://www.lsjunction.com/people /houston.htmhttp://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/d_h/houston.htmSam Houston A Biography of the Father of Texas, John Hoyt Williams If you pauperization to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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